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Research / Studies

New Study Demonstrates Computer-Assisted Therapy Increases Language & Socialization in Children With Autism

According to a recent study conducted by TeachTown Inc., a Seattle based autism research company, and supported by a grant from the Department of Education, children with autism and children with Down syndrome using a new computer-assisted treatment program, TeachTown: Basics, showed a 53% overall increase in receptive language, social understanding, and cognitive skills.

Additionally, findings suggest computer-assisted programs like TeachTown: Basics can increase children’s interest and motivation, language and social interaction, and provide treatment at a significantly reduced cost. In addition, it may be an excellent option for rural, low and middle-income families who do not have access to trained professionals or who cannot afford the services. For those children currently enrolled in services, computer-assisted programs can be utilized to supplement and reinforce skills.

Study findings include:
-  Significant changes were observed for children with autism and children with Down syndrome using the TeachTown: Basics software with a 53% increase from pre to post-tests.
-  Instead of paying less attention to others while on the computer, as most people would, children with autism showed the opposite profile
-  paying more attention to those in the room and showing more positive social behaviors
-  Children with autism demonstrated dramatic changes in language and social behaviors (105% increase) while using the TeachTown: Basics program compared to baseline play sessions with their parents
-  The children used more spontaneous comments (e.g., "Look Mom, a rocket ship!")
-  Children also looked at their parents more and showed more enjoyment (i.e., positive affect)
-  While appropriate language went up, inappropriate language decreased
-  Positive social behaviors went up, while inappropriate behaviors such as tantrums and avoidance went down
-  Inappropriate language and behaviors decreased by 61% for children with autism while using the TeachTown: Basics computer program compared to baseline play sessions with their parents.
-  Inappropriate behaviors and inappropriate language also decreased in the off-computer activities (44% decrease) compared to baseline play sessions

This paper is currently at press in the Journal of Speech and Language Pathology and Applied Behavior Analysis; 2006. The complete study is available online at www.teachtown.com/research.

 [April 11, 2006]


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